Lot 82
NW Sahara Desert, Cretaceous, ca. 95 to 90 million years ago. This unusually large portion of a split hollow tree log dates back to the days of the dinosaurs and has been petrified in solid stone yet, retains every minute detail of when it was once wood. The EXTREMELY RARITY of this specimen cannot be overstated - it is a petrified log from the Northwest Sahara Desert! The Sahara Desert used to be lush and green with forests, plains and swamps. Early human prehistoric stone tools made of petrified wood like this, have been found that date from the Acheulian to the Neolithic Periods, in the region from where this fossil log was found. There are areas in the North Sahara that show multiple petrified trees that are the remains of entire forests once alive in prehistory. Several desirable features can be found on this specimen such as a large fibrous texture and multiple gnarly tree knots. There is one major branch that is partually hollow and leads into what was once, the inside of the tree, showing a split wood interior. These are very rare features that are not seen in your typical petrified wood. If you were only allowed to look at it and not pick it up to feel its weight, you would absolutely swear it was modern wood except for the unique color! Size: 15.75" L x 8.5" W x 7" H (40 cm x 21.6 cm x 17.8 cm).
Petrified wood in its natural form is MUCH LESS prevalent on the market compared to sliced and polished examples. Unfortunately, when such modifications are done to the specimen, the fossil value of the wood is lessened and the piece becomes more of a pretty mineral showpiece rather than an educational and intriguing display fossil because the natural interior and exterior appearance has been modified or in some cases, destroyed. Petrified wood forms when real wood lies buried underground and its organic structure is gradually replaced with hard mineral. This petrification requires rapid burial of the wood to prevent normal decay. This can happen in different ways. A flooding river can have bury the forest floor under a layer of sand and silt, for example. Another circumstance could occur when forests are covered by volcanic ash. After burial, mineralized groundwater begins to percolate through the wood, coating cell walls and filling the intercellular cavities with stone. In some cases, the entire log is converted to stone and is solid like a cast of the original piece. In other cases, the delicate cellular structures are preserved along with growth rings, bark and knots such that the petrified wood exactly resembles modern wood yet is heavy as stone when held, and clinks like porcelain. Such detailed preservation is possible because the organic wood molecules become coated and surrounded with smaller silica molecules. Small amounts of impurities in the mineralized water add color to the fossilized wood. The hues of yellow, brown and red indicate iron while black and purple are derived from carbon or manganese.
Provenance: Ex-private French collection.
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#112684
- Condition: No repair or restoration.
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