Description:

Roman, Imperial Period, ca. 1st to 3rd century CE. A beautiful pottery amphora with a rounded base, ribbed body, constricted rim, and twin applied handles joining the rim to the shoulder. The accumulation of sea life on its body are mostly white, with some areas of pale yellow and light beige as well. Comes with custom reed-bound circular support stand. Size: 13.5" H (34.3 cm).

Lacking its cork and pitch stopper, the original contents of this amphora are unknown; based on the globular size and shape, it was most likely used to transport olive oil (smaller ones were for stewed fruit or salted fish, while larger ones were used for wine). Amphorae formed the basis of the Roman economy as storage vessels for transporting goods throughout the Empire, with examples found from North Africa to Britain. The pointed base on this one is standard, and was intended for storage in Roman warehouses in soft ground and for transport on ships by placing it through a specially-designed rack and roping it through the handles to others. This vessel was found in the sea and bears evidence of that in the form of barnacles and other white deposits on its body; it came from North Africa, a major site of olive oil production (alongside Spain and France) in the Roman economy. This oil was used for cooking, lighting, and, in some cases, bathing; one estimate suggests that each Roman legion consumed 1370 amphorae of olive oil per year!

Provenance: ex-private Tucson, Arizona, USA collection

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#129496

  • Condition: Age-commensurate surface wear, loss to large portion of the rim, with large areas of the surface having sea encrustations and calcifications.

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April 5, 2018 7:00 AM MDT
Louisville, CO, US

Artemis Fine Arts

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