Lot 82
**Originally listed at 500**
West Africa, Nigeria, Yoruba peoples, ca. early 20th century CE. A female Ere Ibeji twin figure standing upon an integral round base, hand carved to represent a deceased twin, standing with her hands placed upon her hips, nude with prominent breasts, her visage quite tranquil, comprised of large almond-shaped eyes with metal pupils, a wide nose, prominent incised scarification marks, and an incised smile, her upswept coiffure quite elaborate with finely incised hair arranged in crescent patterns and striations, all beautifully embellished with brilliant organic blue indigo pigment. According to the Yoruba, twin effigies are believed to influence the daily lives of family members. As such, they are traditionally honored with prayers and libations. A very fine example with a nice patina and remains of red cinnabar pigment. Size: 3.25" W x 9.625" H (8.3 cm x 24.4 cm)
For context: The Yoruba are known for their carved sculptures of deceased male and female twin figures, known as Ibeji. The Yoruba have one of the highest number of twin births in the world, four times higher than in Europe, for example. Ibeji are known to the Yoruba as two people who share one soul. If one of the human twins dies, whether as a child or an adult, the surviving human twin is considered to have little hope of living with only half a soul. Further, the deceased's soul must have a place to reside. Hence, an ibeji figure is created.
Provenance: Ex-Adeon Gallery, Chicago, IL, acquired prior to 1970.
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#118397
- Condition: Stable crack running from neck to groin. Stable crack on right side of face/coiffure. One section reattached to base. Expected surface wear. Nice patina.
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