Lot 139E
**First Time At Auction**
Etienne Geoffrey de Saint Hilaire (French, 1772-1844). 9 copperplate engravings of reptiles and mammales - 7 from "H.N. Reptiles" AND 2 from "H.N. Mammiferes" - published in Paris, ca. 1809-28. Nine 19th century large-scale original engravings of reptiles and mammals, among French naturalist Etienne Geoffrey de Saint Hilaire 's contributions to Napoleon's expedition to Egypt. Included are plates 5 and 6 from H.N. Mammiferes as well as plates 2 through 8 from H.N. Reptiles. Each is rendered with realistic anatomy and labeled with the names of the species. Saint Hilaire accompanied Napoleon on his conquest of Egypt in 1798 and made contributions to the 24 volumes of the Description de l'Egypte (1809-28; Description of Egypt) having made observations of various mammals, reptiles, and fish. Size (sheets): 28.25" L x 21.5" W (71.8 cm x 54.6 cm)
Etienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire was a French biologist who established a theory of "unity of composition". This principle postulated a major theme of comparative anatomy - that there is a single structural plan shared by all animals. Geoffroy also founded teratology which is the study of animal malformation. Geoffrey initially earned a law degree in 1790 and then studied medicine under Louis Daubenton. The next year, Daubenton appointed Geoffroy as superintendent of the cabinet of zoology at the Jardin des Plantes, a predecessor of the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Geoffroy also accompanied Napoleon on his conquest of Egypt in 1798, contributing to the 24 volumes of the Description de l'Egypte (1809?28; Description of Egypt). He later would transport specimens collected in Egypt to France. Following his appointment as Professor of Zoology at the University of Paris in 1809, his research established a "unity of organic composition". Upon attempting to apply this notion to invertebrates in 1830, French naturalist Georges Cuvier disputed his theory. Geoffroy's theory would create a receptive audience for Charles Darwin's evolutionary theory, but Cuvier opposed evolution.
Provenance: private Colorado collection, USA acquired in Los Angeles, California
All items legal to buy/sell under U.S. Statute covering cultural patrimony Code 2600, CHAPTER 14, and are guaranteed to be as described or your money back.
A Certificate of Authenticity will accompany all winning bids.
We ship worldwide and handle all shipping in-house for your convenience.
#177221
- Condition: Expected age wear with normal toning, stains, minor nicks/tears to peripheries. Imagery and text are still strong.
Accepted Forms of Payment:
American Express, Discover, MasterCard, Visa
Shipping
Auction House will ship, at Buyer's expense
Artemis Fine Arts
You agree to pay a buyer's premium of 26.5% and any applicable taxes and shipping.
View full terms and conditions
| From: | To: | Increments: |
|---|---|---|
| $0 | $299 | $25 |
| $300 | $999 | $50 |
| $1,000 | $1,999 | $100 |
| $2,000 | $4,999 | $250 |
| $5,000 | $9,999 | $500 |
| $10,000 | $19,999 | $1,000 |
| $20,000 | $49,999 | $2,500 |
| $50,000 | $99,999 | $5,000 |
| $100,000 | $199,999 | $10,000 |
| $200,000 + | $20,000 |